Helsinki is a vibrant blend of old-world charm and modern design, offering a perfect mix of history, culture, and nature. Whether you’re exploring the city’s stunning architecture, relaxing in the famous Finnish saunas or cruising around its archipelago, Helsinki has something to offer for every traveler. From lively markets to quiet green spaces, Finland’s capital is the ideal destination for those seeking both adventure and tranquility, all wrapped up in a unique Scandinavian vibe.
Our top 5 tips for Helsinki:
1. Prepare for constantly changing conditions. Make sure to bring layers and a waterproof jacket.
2. Use Helsinki’s excellent public transport system. Buses, trams and ferries make getting around easy and affordable.
3. Don’t just stay within Helsinki – explore the surrounding areas and islands for scenic views and historical landmarks.
4. Make sure to experience a traditional Finnish sauna – it’s the easiest and most relaxing way to embrace local culture.
5. Don’t assume that everyone speaks English, especially when speaking to the older generation.
Best areas to stay in
Helsinki is known for being a safe and welcoming city with low crime rates and a friendly atmosphere. For tourists, it’s essential to choose the right area to stay in, and certain neighborhoods stand out for their safety and accessibility. Areas like Kallio, Töölö, and the City Centre are perfect for travelers. These districts not only offer a variety of accommodations but also provide a vibrant mix of local culture, dining, and easy access to public transport, making them ideal places to base yourself during your visit.
Helsinki City Centre
+ within walking distance to most landmarks like Senate and Market Square
+ great access to public transport to get around within and out of the city
+ a lot of different accommodation options to choose from, ranging from mid-range to luxury
– most crowded and busiest part of the city
– value for money can be worse compared to other areas
Kallio
+ very authentic and local vibe
+ full of independent cafés, second-hand shops and alternative nightlife
+ budget-friendly hotels
+ great access to some unique landmarks like the Kallio Church
+/– some streets can get very lively (and loud) at night
– some areas have a slightly edgier feel to them
Töölö
+ lots of nature nearby with the beautiful Hietaranta Beach and Sibelius Park within walking distance
+ home to the iconic Finlandia Hall, the National Opera, and the Olympic Stadium
+ very relaxed atmosphere
– rather upscale accommodation options – not very budget-friendly
– limited nightlife options
Must do’s in Helsinki
Helsinki may be a compact city, but it’s packed with incredible experiences that make it truly unique. No matter if you’re interested in the country’s history, exploring nature or taking in local traditions, there’s something for everyone. From exploring the most iconic landmarks to embracing Finland’s famous sauna culture, these must-do activities will help you make the most of your trip to Helsinki.
Experience the Finnish Sauna Culture
Saunas are an essential part of Finnish life, and no trip to the country is complete without experiencing one for yourself. For a modern and stylish Sauna, head to Löyly. Right by the sea, this stunning complex is perfect if you want to cool off in the Baltic after your hot and steamy session. If you want something a little more traditional, Kotiharjun Sauna in the Kallio district offers a classic wood-heated experience, giving you an authentic taste of local culture.
Relax at Hietaranta Beach
This stop wasn’t on our initial itinerary, but having excellent weather during our stay we decided to head over to the Töölö district to soak up the sun and experience the laid-back side of Helsinki. Even though the city might not be the first place that comes to mind for a beach day, Hietaranta Beach is a summer hotspot. Even if you visit Helsinki outside of summer, the sand and the nearby coastal trails provide a beautiful spot for a scenic walk.
Senate Square and Helsinki Cathedral
Uspenski Cathedral
Senate Square and Helsinki Cathedral
Senate Square was the first place we visited in Helsinki as it’s easily accessible by the city’s tram system. Being the heart of Helsinki’s historic district, Senate Square is one of the most iconic places in the city. Surrounded by beautiful buildings, the square is dominated by the stunning Helsinki Cathedral, one of Finland’s well-known landmarks. Close to the square you’ll also find the South Harbour the Uspenski Cathedral, making it a must-visit for every traveler.
Best day trips
Helsinki’s location makes it the perfect base for exploring more on Finland and the Baltic Sea, whether by train, bus, or ferry. From charming towns and historic sites to stunning island getaways, there are plenty of great day trips just a short journey away. Whether you want to dive into even more Finnish history, explore beautiful nature outside of Helsinki, or experience a different side of the country, these day trips offer something for everyone.
Island Day Trip – Suomenlinna Fortress
There are plenty of islands to choose from if you want to get away from the mainland of Helsinki. A short 15-minute ferry ride from Market Square takes you to Suomenlinna, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one the most important landmarks in Finland’s history. This sea fortress spans several islands and offers stunning coastal views, underground tunnels, and museums. We absolutely loved this part of our trip – walking around the cute islands, exploring its hidden paths, and soaking in the seaside views was a perfect way to spend a day. If you don’t want to pack your own lunch, Suomenlinna also features a few cozy cafés and picnic spots to take a break and relax.
Day Trip by Train – Turku
Since we flew into Turku for our trip, we made sure to explore Finland’s oldest city before heading over to Helsinki. Just two hours by train, Finlands former capital city is packed with history and culture. The Turku Castle, dating back to the 13th century, and the impressive Turku Cathedral are must-see attractions for history lovers. The city also offers a vibrant riverside area with great restaurants and bars, perfect for a relaxed afternoon stroll.
International Day Trip – Tallinn
You might think that it can’t be that easy to cross the Baltic Sea into Estonia, but it’s surprisingly easy. Just a 2-hour ferry ride will take you from Helsinki to Tallinn. Once you arrive, you will step into a fairy-tale medieval town, complete with cobblestone streets, stunning churches, and colorful old buildings. The Tallinn Old Town, another UNESCO-listed site, is perfect for exploring on foot. Highlights like the Toompea Castle, the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, and the Town Hall Square make this trip worthwhile. If you have even more time on your hands, Tallinn is also the perfect starting point to extend your trip through the Baltic States, with easy connections to Riga (Latvia) and Vilnius (Lithuania).
Must visit foodspots
Finnish cuisine is all about fresh, locally sourced ingredients, with a strong focus on seasonal flavors and Nordic simplicity. Whether it’s fresh seafood, hearty comfort food, or modern takes on traditional dishes, Helsinki has plenty to offer for food lovers. From cozy cafés to trendy restaurants, dining in Finland can definitely be a unique experience. Here are some recommendations to try while in Helsinki!
Casual Dining – Bastard Burgers
If you’re craving a top-quality burger with a Scandinavian twist, Bastard Burgers is the place to go. This Scandinavian chain has made a name for itself with its smash burgers and creative toppings. They also offer great vegan options, making it a solid choice for any traveler. With a cool, urban vibe and a focus on sustainable ingredients, it’s a great stop for a casual but delicious meal in Helsinki.
Authentic Dining – Restaurant Savotta
For a truly Finnish dining experience, Restaurant Savotta is a must-visit. Located near Senate Square, this restaurant specializes in traditional dishes made with locally sourced ingredients. The rustic, cabin-like interior adds to the atmosphere, making you feel like you’ve stepped out of the city into the Finnish countryside. The menu features dishes like Karelian stew, reindeer fillet and creamy salmon soup. If you’re looking to experience authentic Finnish flavors in a cozy setting, Savotta is the place to visit.
Local Food Experience – Old Market Hall & Kauppatori
For a true taste of Helsinki, head to the Old Market Hall (Vanha Kauppahalli), located right by the harbor. This historic market has been serving up traditional Finnish specialties since 1889, with vendors selling everything from smoked salmon and reindeer meat to cheese and pastries. Just outside, Kauppatori (Market Square) is the perfect place to grab local snacks and try muikku, a Finnish delicacy. This spot is perfect if you want to sample a variety of local flavors all in one place.
Getting around Helsinki
Helsinki is a compact and walkable city, making it easy to explore on foot. Many of the main attractions are within walking distance of each other, particularly in the city center. However, if you wish to visit areas like Suomenlinna, Töölö, or Kallio, Helsinki’s efficient public transport system is the best way to get around.
Walking: One of the best ways to explore the city is on foot. The center is very pedestrian-friendly, with most major attractions, shops, and restaurants located close together. It also gives you the chance to walk around and discover charming side streets, local cafés, and hidden gems that you might miss when traveling by bus or tram.
Public Transport: The HSL (Helsinki Regional Transport) network covers the entire city, as well as surrounding areas. Trams are an iconic part of the city and are ideal for getting around the city, while the metro is the best choice for reaching outlying disctricts quickly. As mentioned before, you can also hop on one of the ferries to nearby islands, like Soumenlinna, which is also included in the public transport network.
Ticket Options: Single tickets cost 2,95 € via the HSL app or 4,00 € from ticket machines. They are valid for up to 80 minutes. Day tickets cost 9,00 € for 24 hours. You can purchase a ticket for up to 13 days, depending on the length of your stay.
Wrap-Up
Helsinki is a city that perfectly balances urban culture with stunning natural beauty. From exploring historic neighborhoods and relaxing in traditional saunas to taking scenic ferry rides and enjoying incredible Nordic cuisine, there’s something for every traveler. Whether you spend your days wandering through the charming streets of the city center, venturing out to the surrounding islands, or taking day trips to nearby destinations, Helsinki offers a unique blend of adventure and relaxation. With its welcoming atmosphere, efficient transport system, and rich cultural experiences, this Nordic gem is well worth a visit!